| Preface |
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vii | |
| PART 1: TENSE REVIEW |
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1 | (47) |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (3) |
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Past Time to Present Time |
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7 | (4) |
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11 | (4) |
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15 | (4) |
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Adverbial Time Expressions |
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19 | (8) |
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27 | (4) |
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31 | (5) |
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36 | (3) |
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Future Perfect and Future Perfect Continuous |
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39 | (9) |
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45 | (3) |
| PART 2: COORDINATION |
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48 | (30) |
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Coordinating Conjunctions and Parallel Structure |
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48 | (3) |
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Connecting Complete Sentences |
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51 | (3) |
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Connecting More Than Two Sentences |
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54 | (2) |
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Correlative Conjunctions: Either ... Or |
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56 | (3) |
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Correlative Conjunctions: Neither ... Nor |
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59 | (2) |
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Correlative Conjunctions: Not Only ... but Also |
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61 | (3) |
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Correlative Conjunctions: Both ... And |
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64 | (4) |
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68 | (5) |
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Position and Punctuation of Conjunctive Adverbs |
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73 | (5) |
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75 | (3) |
| PART 3: INDIRECT SPEECH |
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78 | (22) |
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Basics of Indirect Speech |
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79 | (5) |
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84 | (1) |
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Reporting Questions and Answers |
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85 | (6) |
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Reporting Commands and Requests |
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91 | (5) |
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96 | (4) |
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99 | (1) |
| PART 4: SUBORDINATION |
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100 | (77) |
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101 | (12) |
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113 | (6) |
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Building Sentences with Adverb Clauses |
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119 | |
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Reduction of Adverb Clauses |
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112 | (16) |
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125 | (3) |
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128 | (4) |
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Necessary vs. Unnecessary Adjective Clauses |
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132 | (5) |
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Grammatical Functions of Relative Pronouns |
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137 | (9) |
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Unnecessary Adjective Clauses That Refer to Complete Sentences |
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146 | (3) |
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Reduction of Adjective Clauses |
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149 | (6) |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (11) |
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-Ever Words in Noun Clauses |
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166 | (3) |
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Noun Clauses Beginning with That |
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169 | (1) |
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Subjunctive From of the Verb in Noun Clauses |
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170 | (7) |
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175 | (2) |
| PART 5: PASSIVE VOICE |
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177 | (15) |
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178 | (4) |
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182 | (2) |
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Indirect Objects and Direct Objects as Passive Subjects |
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184 | (8) |
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191 | (1) |
| PART 6: MODEL AUXILIARIES |
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192 | (34) |
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Advisability vs. Necessity |
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193 | (4) |
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Past Regrets and Criticisms: Should, Ought To |
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197 | (3) |
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Logical Conclusion vs. Expectation |
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200 | (8) |
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208 | (2) |
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Possibilities: May, Might, Could |
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210 | (5) |
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Negative Possibilities and Impossibilities |
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215 | (3) |
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218 | (8) |
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221 | (5) |
| PART 7: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES |
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226 | (17) |
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Future Real vs. Present/Future Unreal |
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227 | (5) |
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232 | (4) |
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236 | (2) |
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Mixed Conditional Sentences |
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238 | (5) |
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240 | (3) |
| PART 8: VERBALS |
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243 | (54) |
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Simple Infinitives and Infinitive Phrases |
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243 | (3) |
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Infinitive/Infinitive Phrase Functioning as Subject and Subject Complement |
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246 | (4) |
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Infinitive/Infinitive Phrase Functioning as Direct Object |
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250 | (8) |
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Infinitive/Infinitive Phrase Functioning as Adjective and Adjective Complement |
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258 | (2) |
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Infinitive/Infinitive Phrase Functioning as Adverb |
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260 | (2) |
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Reduction with Infinitive Phrases |
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262 | (4) |
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Infinitive/Infinitive Phrase Functioning with Enough and Too |
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266 | (7) |
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270 | (3) |
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273 | (2) |
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Gerund/Gerund Phrase Functioning as Subject and Subject Complement |
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275 | (2) |
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Gerund/Gerund Phrase Functioning as Direct Object |
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277 | (3) |
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Gerund as Direct Object vs. Infinitive as Direct Object |
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280 | (8) |
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Gerund/Gerund Phrase Functioning as Object of a Preposition |
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288 | (9) |
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294 | (3) |
| Appendix 1: Irregular Verbs |
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297 | (3) |
| Appendix 2: Modal Auxiliaries |
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300 | (2) |
| Appendix 3: Verbs Followed by Infinitives |
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302 | (3) |
| Appendix 4: Verbs Followed by Gerunds |
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305 | (1) |
| Appendix 5: Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives |
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306 | (1) |
| Index |
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307 | |